CR 4.0 In Construction
What is CR 4.0?
The Fourth Industrial Revolution which has often been currently mentioned, requires changes to be made within the construction industry that is in tandem with the rapid development in technology and smarter systems. This Revolution marks the emergence of a physical cyber system that will change the furure in construction process. The emphasis on the utilisation of technology plus a need to enhance skills and knowledge is a vital basis in facing these changes. Significant to the situation, the Ministry of Works/ Kementerian Kerja Raya (KKR) through CIDB, and in collaboration with parties with interests in the construction industry are in the midst of developing a Construction Strategy Plan 4.0 (2021 – 2050) to help the construction industry through the changes.
Construction 4.0 Strategic Plan is a 5 year, CIDB short-term plan, which will be the basis for a draft plan framework that will boost the construction industry capabilities in the 4.0 Industry revolution. The strategic plan is being developed in line with the Shared Prosperity Vision 2030/ Wawasan Kemakmuran Bersama (WKB) 2030 and the National 4.0 Industry Policy (Industry4WRD)/ Dasar Industri 4.0 Nasional (Industry4WRD). It also supports and complements other national policies, amongst which are, National IoT Strategic Roadmap/ Pelan Hala Tuju Strategik Internet of Things (IoT) Kebangsaan, Malaysia Smartcity Framework/ Rangka Kerja Bandar Pintar Malaysia and, Digital Economic Policy/ Dasar Ekonomi Digital.
The Implementation of the Construction Strategy Plan 4.0 will be driven by 4 enablers which are as follows:
- Enabler 1- People
- Enabler 2- Integrated technologies
- Enabler 3- Economy
- Enabler 4- Governance
In totality, the four enablers will form the foundation for ascertaining Construction 4.0 transformation is realised, consequently creating a complete eco-system to face the changes. The Construction Strategy Plan 4.0 has also determined 12 main technologies also known as “disruptive technologies” which will change the future of construction landscape, and they are :
- 1. Building Information Modelling (BIM)
- 2. Pre-fabrication and Modular Construction
- 3. Autonomous Construction
- 4. Augmented Reality & Virtualisation
- 5. Cloud and Realtime Collaboration
- 6. 3D Scanning and Photogrammetry
- 7. Big Data & Predictive Analysis
- 8. Internet of Things
- 9. 3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing
- 10.Advanced building materials
- 11. Blockchain
- 12. Artificial Intelligence
Complex and dynamic changes are necessary in the 4.0 Industrial era to be in line with the flow of technological evolution that we will eventually face in the future. The situation calls for efficient governance and excellent cooperation amongst various parties that encompass the government, industry, academias and society. Each plays an important role in ascertaining that continuous efforts are made to transform the construction industry towards competitiveness and consequently, become a contributor towards national economic growth.
The construction industry stands on the brink of a revolution. As technology continues to reshape our world, the age-old practices of construction are being reimagined through the lens of digital innovation. Welcome to Construction 4.0: A Guide for Digital Transformation — a comprehensive exploration into the future of construction, where digital tools, smart technologies, and innovative processes converge to transform how we design, build, and manage our built environment.
In this guide, we will delve into the core concepts of Construction 4.0, unravelling the potential of cutting-edge technologies like Building Information Modelling (BIM), the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), robotics, and more. We will examine how these advancements are not just enhancing efficiency and productivity but also driving sustainability, safety, and resilience in the construction sector.
Additionally, it serves as the primary source for the Construction Industry Standard CIS 18: Manual for IBS Content Scoring System (IBS Score). This manual emphasises solutions that enhance productivity and technology adoption to achieve a favourable IBS Score in the scoring system. This document also sets the principles that provide direction to support the implementation of the Industrial Building System (IBS) in construction projects. Transformation of the construction method from conventional to IBS is essential to help mould Malaysia’s construction to adopt technological advancements.
The future of construction is here. Join us as we delve into the heart of Construction 4.0, where innovation meets tradition, and where the future of construction is being built today.
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